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Market View: August-September, 2024

By Argent Wealth Management, LLC on August 1, 2024

Conclusion

  • Stock market signaling bull market to continue.
  • Inflation is on a downward trajectory.
  • Fed to make first rate cut in September.
  • Economic indicators are on an upward trajectory.
  • The fall tends to be a weak seasonal time of year, so a correction would not be surprising.

Stock Market Indicators 1

  • 73.4% of stocks in the NDR Multi-Cap index are above their 200-day moving averages.
  • The market tends to go up 11.5% per annum when this is the case.
Source Date: 7/29/2024

Stock Market Indicators 2

  • Demand volume is higher than supply volume.
  • The S&P 500 goes up 11.92% per annum when this is the case.
Source Date: 7/29/2024

The NDR Volume Supply is the smoothed total volume of declining issues while the NDR Volume Demand is the smoothed total volume of advancing issues using the Broad Market Equity Series (BMES) All-Cap Volume data. 

Stock Market Indicators 3

  • Earnings estimates continue to increase.
  • Revisions higher have increased over the last 60 days relative to the last 280 days.
  • Since 2009, stocks have outperformed bonds by 7.31% per annum when this is the case.
Source Date: 7/29/2024

Stock Market Indicators 4

  • Breadth has increased.  Small-cap stocks have outperformed large-cap stocks this quarter.
Source: FactSet,  7/29/2024

IWM = Russell 2000 Index of Small-Cap Stocks.
SPY = S&P 500 Index.
QQQ = Nasdaq 100 Index.

Inflation

  • Inflation is on a downward trajectory.
Source: FactSet, 7/29/2024

Fed Expectations

  • With inflation coming down, investors now put a 100% chance the Federal Reserve (The Fed) will cut the Federal Funds Rate (FFR) to 5.00-5.25% or below in September.
  • One month ago (green bar), investors only put a 60% chance the Fed would cut the FFR in September.
Source: FactSet, 7/29/2024

Economy 1: Credit Conditions

  • Despite higher interest rates, the availability of credit to consumers and businesses is favorable.
  • Credit is available to expand your business or buy a home.
  • This measure would likely be on a downward trajectory if a recession was imminent.
Source Date:  7/29/2024

The credit conditions index is comprised of spread, delinquency, debt service, debt capacity, and lending standards indices.

Economy 2:  Unemployment

  • There remains 1.2x the number of job openings per unemployed in the United States. 
  • Companies are looking to retain and hire new employees as they invest and grow.
Source Date: 7/29/2024

Economy 3: Consumer Health

  • The Household Debt Service Ratio is below the historical average. 
  • Consumers are in good shape and consumption makes up about 70% of GDP in the U.S.
Source Date:  7/29/2024

Seasonality

  • The fall tends to be a weak seasonal time of year. 
Source Date:  7/29/2024

These cycle charts are based on the idea that seasonality (tendency for stock prices to behave differently during different times within a calendar year) and multi-year cycles have patterns that tend to repeat over time in the stock market.  

The one-year seasonal cycle is calculated by finding the average percent change in the S&P 500 Index for each day of a calendar year, based on all years from 1928 to present.  The average daily percent changes are accumulated to produce a representative “average year” pattern.  The same process is used for the four-year and 10-year cycles, but instead of using all years, they use only every fourth or tenth year (e.g., all years ending in “4”) historically. 

Stock Market Sentiment

  • And sentiment remains more optimistic than pessimistic.
  • A correction in the fall  would likely be a buying opportunity into a year-end rally.
Source Date 7/29/2024

Presidential Sentiment

  • Many are concerned about the election.
  • Unless the mood about the president is extremely pessimistic, which often coincides with external economic shocks (see extreme pessimism during 2008 financial crisis), pessimism about the president isn’t bad for the stock market.
Source Date: 5/30/2024

Note:  Prior to 2009 there was more variation in the general public’s mood about the President.  It has been in and around the pessimism zone for much of the last 15 years.

History of Bull Markets

  • What do typical bull markets look like?
  • The mean for all bull markets is an 85.9% gain over 576 market days. 
  • The Dow Jones is up about 40% over the last ~450 market days.
  • Historically, long-term bull markets, which is what it looks like we are in today, returned about 105% on average over 751 days.
Source Date 7/31/2024

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